A Wirings: AMF, AMS, Angel, Avanti

July 20, 2022

 

AMF Wiring: This wiring info is for the AMF Roadmaster models 110, 115, 120, 125 with McCullough rear friction drive engine, not the models 140, 141 with Minarelli V1 mid-engine and chain drive.

AMF 110,115,115KM

 

AMF 120, 125, 130

 

AMF stator

 

AMF 110 wiring

 

AMF CDI Ignition Upgrade

 

AMS Wiring: AMS Sierra 50 (step thru), Tahoe G1 (top tank) and Tahoe G2 (top tank 2 speed manual) have the same wiring as General 5 Star ST, except with a Taigene magneto, 3-wire with external ignition ground blue/black for battery charging, no ignition switch in the fork lock, and possibly minor differences in some connectors and grounds. Always ground the blue/black if there is no spark.  

The Taigene FP43 90mm 3-wire magneto is Bosch-compatible. Too bad it was prone to loose spark, even with the blue/black wire grounded and the points functioning. Some needed upgraded to an actual Bosch magneto.  

AMS & Angel Battery Versions: Angel/Speed Birds use a 6N2-2A small 6 volt battery, AMS uses a 6N4B-2A. Modern replacement batteries have different wires than the original ones did. See section “B” Battery Wires. 

AMS has a Taigene Magneto

AMS motor, Sachs 505/1D
3-wire Taigene magneto, Bosch compatible
blue, blue/black, yellow
Honda points & puller tool

 

AMS Wiring Illustrated Sachs 505 Taigene 3-wire external ignition ground

AMS wiring illustrated, Sachs 505/1D engine
Taigene 3-wire mag, external ignition ground

 

Angel: 1970’s Angel and Speed Bird mopeds, made in Taiwan by TYM, can have three different magnetos and two different wirings. These all have Ø90-three-M4-screw stator plates, and Ø90 (90mm ID) flywheel-rotors.

1) Bosch 0212-112-053, with brown (external ignition ground), yellow, black wires. The brown wire is the “tail” of the ignition source coil, and must always go to ground to have spark. It helps to power the headlight. So the headlight or headlight wires can cause the ignition to loose spark. 

2) Wtemco FHA ?????, with brown (external ignition ground), yellow, black wires. This whole magneto interchanges with Bosch 0212-112-053, but the internal coils are different. The flywheel, stator plate, points, condenser, the wire colors and wire plugs are all the same.

3) Wtemco FHA 11035, (internal ignition ground) with red, yellow, and black wires. This is the same as the other Wtemco magneto, except for the source coils (armatures). The headlight wiring is different from the others, in that the yellow does not get help from the ignition ground. This would make the headlight dimmer, but at the same time there is a separate output for battery charging, so the headlight gets brighter from that. The net effect is slightly dimmer.

Angel Wiring Diagram

Angel Wiring 1) and 2) Wtemco or Bosch 3-wire, external ignition ground

 

1) Bosch 0212-112-053
external ignition ground

 

3) Wtemco FHA-11035, internal ignition ground

 

 

 

 

 

Avanti Wiring: Early 2000’s Avanti mopeds have a 90mm 50W Seel magneto, made in India, with modern CDI electronic ignition. Mont and Autopower have 12VAC one-wire for all lights, with an electronic voltage (shunt) regulator. Kobra has 12VAC on 3 separate lighting wires, with no external regulator.

Avanti controls are copies of late 1980’s Italian made Domino controls, used on Trac, Tomos, Derbi. The switches are copies of late 1980’s Italian made CEV switches, that integrate (fit into) the mounts for the controls (brakes, start, and throttle). The switch buttons use the same white international icons, rather than words. 

The original switches for domestic (India) models did not have a handlebar mounted engine stop switch, reachable by the right thumb while holding handlebar grip. The older wiring diagram for Kobra shows this. Only the key on the dash would turn off the motor. But on at least the Supersport model, and maybe also on some Autopowers and Monts, they made the right side headlight high-low beam switch into a engine stop switch, in order to meet the US DOT requirement. This has been the source of confusion. (Turn on the high beam or it won’t start?)

These three wirings took 24 hours to interpret, colorize, re-draw and clean up. The originals were very rough.

Avanti Supersport (top tank) Wiring

Avanti Supersport (top tank) Wiring
Seel 4-wire CDI magneto

 

Avanti Autopower and Mont Wiring

Avanti Autopower and Avanti Mont Wiring
Garelli-clone engine, Seel 4-wire CDI magneto

 

Avanti Kobra 3G Wiring Diagram

Avanti Kobra 3G, Garelli 2-speed clone
Seel 6-wire CDI magneto

 

Avanti Autopower motor Seel 4-wire CDI magneto

Avanti Autopower motor
Seel 4-wire 50 watt CDI magneto, made in India


— Wiring Diagrams Menu — Select:

July 20, 2022

A  AMF, AMS, Angel, Avanti

B  Batavus, battery, Benelli, Bianchi

C  Cateye, Cimatti, Concord, Columbia

D  Daelim, Dansi, Demm, Derbi

E  Eagle

F  Foxi, Flying Dutchman

G  Garelli, General, Gilera

H  Harley Davidson, Hercules, Honda

I   Indian, Intramotor

J  Jawa, JC Penney

K  Kinetic, Korado, Kreidler, KTM, Kynast

L  Lazer, Lem

M Manet, Minarelli, Morini, Motobecane

M Moto Guzzi, Motron, Murray

N  Negrini, NVT

O  Odyssey

P  Pacer, Peugeot, Piaggio, Puch

R  Rizzato

S  Sachs, Sears, Solex,
S  Soni, Sparta, Suzuki

T  Tomos, Trac

U  Universal

V  Vespa

W Wards Riverside

Y  Yamaha

Z  Zanetti, Zundapp

 

 

Welcome to Myrons Wiring Diagrams. Mopeds have strange electrical wiring. Many have “secret” wires that must be grounded to run. Many have switches that normally would turn off something, but instead they turn on something (brake light or horn). Most of the wiring diagrams explain this, when it applies.

This “secret wire that must be grounded to run” system is only on most 1970’s and 1980’s US models. The reason for this craziness is that European mopeds do not need brake lights, but US ones do. So many kinds power the brake light from the back side of the ignition source coil.

One kind, Puch 77-later, 6-wire, powers the horn from the back side of the ignition source coil. So on a 77-on Puch, if you unplug the horn and push the horn button, the engine dies.

Besides loosing spark, older mopeds also often burn out light bulbs. That is because a magneto generator alone, without a battery or regulator, ranges from dim lights at idle, to bright at full speed. So your bulbs are either too dim, or else they burn out a lot.

Modern (1990-later) mopeds don’t have the old moped wiring problems. They run a more powerful magneto, 70-80 watts instead of 30-40. All the lights run off one wire, with a 12VAC voltage regulator. To keep the voltage below about 13V, the regulator passes any excess current into the frame where it’s mounted. So when most of the lights are off, the frame is being warmed a lttle. This “regulation by wasting” system is common on motorcycles but not automobiles.

Also nothing that the lights do ever matters to the ignition. Magneto ignitions after about 1993 are CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) instead of points. They’re also maintainence free and have easier starting.  

 


Italjet Cables

July 18, 2022

 

 

Italjet M5D brake cable

 

 

 

 


A39 Petcock

July 17, 2022

A39. 22x1 female spigot back long shaft

A39 22×1 female spigot back long shaft  N/A
←reserve  on↓ off→  made in Slovakia

Korado petcock

 

1999 Puch Korado blue

1996 Korado white

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


A39b. 22x1 female spigot back medium shaft

A39b 22×1 female spigot back medium shaft  N/A
←reserve  on↓ off→  made in Italy by OMG

 

 

 

 


B16 Petcock

July 15, 2022

B16. Inline (Remote) valve for Suzuki Shuttle

B16 Remote
valve  N/A

Links to photos of examples:

1982 Suzuki FA50 Shuttle original

This is for information, not for sale. None are available.

 

 

 

 


B15 Petcock

July 15, 2022

B15. Inline (Remote) valve for Trac

Remote gas valve with on-off-res Trac Clipper

B15 632747 $28
↑reserve ←off on↓
made in Korea

Links to photos of examples:

1983-85 Trac Hawk (Laura M56 engine w/pedals) original
1983-85 Trac Clipper (Laura M56 engine w/pedals) original
1984-89 Trac Image (Daelim DK50 engine no pedals) original
1984-88 Trac Escot (Daelim DK50 engine no pedals) original
1986-86 Trac Hawk (Daelim DP50 engine w/pedals) original
1987-89 Trac Sprint (Daelim DP50 engine w/pedals) original
1986-89 Trac Clipper (Daelim DP50 engine w/pedals) original

More than half of these Korean made NOS gas valves have cracks or are broken. These are ones that have been inspected and tested.

This petcock uses a D2c inner seal disk, a D2 with the holes widened. See below.


B13 Petcock

July 15, 2022

B13. Bolt-on valve for Angel

B13 Angel sheet-frame  N/A
6 mm holes spaced 36 mm c-c

Links to photos of examples:

1973-74 Honda PM50 Novio/Canguro sheet-frame moped
1973-74 Honda PM50 Novio/Canguro sheet-frame moped
PM50 gas valve 16950-122-000 offered at cmsnl.com
1977 Angel AP48 (Honda PM50 remake)
1978 Angel AP48 (Honda PM50 remake)

This side-mount bolt-on valve is scarce and not available for sale. Only these two leaking used ones exist at Myrons Mopeds. This petcock uses a D2 inner seal disk. See below.

Son of Honda PM50: The 1977-79 Angel AP48, made in Taiwan by TYM, is a remake of a 1973-74 Honda PM50, made in Belgium. The PM50 was not sold in the US. Some are called Novio and some are Canguro. The name Novio was also on PF50, a completely different bike and engine. 

 


B7 Petcock

July 15, 2022

B7. 12 push-in (clamp-on) spigot down

B7 12 push-in
spigot down  $10

Fits plastic tanks with 12.0 mm smooth hole.

Fits Di Blasi, but not when collapsed.

Available in bulk, 5 for $40, 10 for $60

 

 

 

 


B6 Petcock

July 15, 2022

B6. 12 push-in (clamp-on) spigot right

Links to photos of examples:

2001?-on DiBlasi R7E-V2  folding mini-cycle, #2091 spigot right, clamp #166

This B6 petcock #2091 was on left side of 2001?-on DiBlasi R7E-V2
Before that, B5 #2024 was on  left side of 1997-00? DiBlasi R7E
Before that, A5  #141  was on  left side of 1989-97  DiBlasi R7TB

Before that, A5  #141  was on  left side of 1982-89  DiBlasi R7WT
Before that, A5  #141  was on  left side of 1979-82  DiBlasi R7ST
Before that, A3  #102 was on right side of 1974-79  DiBlasi R2

B6 12 push-in spigot right  $20.0

 


B5 Petcock

July 15, 2022

B5. 12 push-in (clamp-on) spigot back

Links to photos of examples:

1997-on DiBlasi R7E  folding mini-cycle #2024 spigot back, clamp #166

This B5 petcock #2024 was on  left side of 1998-00? DiBlasi R7E
Before that, A5  #141  was on  left side of 1974-97  DiBlasi R7TB,WT,ST and R2

B5 12 push-in spigot back  $20.0